Guide
Can you use a wine fridge for food?
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In short
A wine fridge is not a safe replacement for a food fridge. UK food safety guidance is to keep a fridge at 5 °C or below, while wine fridges usually run at 10 to 14 °C for storage and many cannot go below 5 °C at all. Perishable food such as meat, fish, dairy and leftovers belongs in a proper food fridge. Drinks, and some items that are fine at cool room temperature, can go in.
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A wine fridge looks like a fridge and is cold to the touch, so it is natural to wonder whether it can take some overflow from the kitchen fridge, especially around Christmas. The short answer is that it depends what you put in it. Wine fridges are designed to sit warmer than food fridges, which is exactly what wine needs and exactly what perishable food does not. This guide explains the temperature difference, what can and cannot go in, and how to use a wine fridge alongside a food fridge without risk.
The temperature difference
The Food Standards Agency advises keeping your fridge at 5 °C or below to help stop harmful bacteria growing on chilled food. Wine fridges are built around storage at about 12 °C and serving temperatures of roughly 6 to 18 °C. Many have a lowest setting of 5 °C, and thermoelectric models often stop at 11 or 12 °C. Even a wine fridge set to its minimum may run above 5 °C on some shelves, and many have no way to show the real temperature at each shelf.
That is why perishable food should not be stored in one, even for a day or two.
| Food fridge | Wine fridge | |
|---|---|---|
| Typical setting | 5 °C or below (FSA guidance) | About 12 °C for storage; 6 to 18 °C range |
| Lowest setting | Usually 1 to 3 °C | Often 5 °C; 11 to 12 °C on many thermoelectric units |
| Shelves | Flat glass for food | Racks shaped for bottles |
| Designed for | Perishable food | Wine and drinks |
What should not go in a wine fridge
If an item has a use-by date or the label says keep refrigerated, it belongs in a food fridge.
- Raw and cooked meat, poultry and fish.
- Milk, cream, yoghurt and soft cheeses.
- Cooked leftovers, rice and pasta dishes.
- Prepared salads and anything with a use-by date.
- Opened jars that say refrigerate after opening.
- Medicines that must be kept refrigerated, unless the instructions say a wine fridge temperature is fine.
What can go in
Strong-smelling items can leave odours in the cabinet, and some owners find wood shelves pick up smells. Keep food in sealed containers if you use the fridge for anything other than drinks.
- Wine, of course, along with sparkling and fortified wines.
- Bottled and canned soft drinks, mixers and water.
- Beer and cider, though most wine fridges cannot get lager very cold. See beer fridge temperature.
- Items that keep at cool room temperature, such as whole fruit like apples, unopened jars that do not need refrigeration, and chocolate if you prefer it cool.
- Hard cheeses that you are bringing up from the food fridge to serve, for a short time before eating.
Can a wine fridge work as a drinks fridge?
For soft drinks and mixers, yes, if it reaches a temperature you like. A compressor wine fridge that goes down to 5 °C is reasonable for most drinks. If you mainly want cold cans and lager, a glass-door drinks fridge that reaches 0 to 3 °C is the better tool. Our wine fridge vs drinks fridge comparison explains the differences, and our drinks fridge guide compares models such as the Swan SR12030BN with a 3 to 10 °C range.
Can a normal fridge store wine instead?
The reverse question comes up too. A kitchen fridge is fine for a bottle of white you plan to open soon, or an opened bottle with a stopper for a few days. For storage over months it is too cold and dry, and frequent door opening means the temperature moves around. Our wine fridge vs normal fridge article covers this in full.
Frequently asked questions
Can I use my wine fridge for food at Christmas? Only for drinks and items that keep at cool room temperature. Perishable food needs 5 °C or below.
Can a wine fridge be set to 4 °C? Some compressor models go to 4 or 5 °C, but the temperature can vary by shelf, so it is still not a substitute for a food fridge.
Is cheese okay in a wine fridge? Hard cheese for a short time before serving is fine; store it in the food fridge.
Can I store chocolate in a wine fridge? Yes, many people do, wrapped to avoid odours. See our storage guide for keeping the cabinet clean.
What you need
- Check price on AmazonAffiliate link
Swan SR12030BN 80 L under-counter, 3 to 10 °C
- Check price on AmazonAffiliate link
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